Eduardo Kac
»The Eighth Day«
2000 - 2001
Documents
Technology

Installation Requirements / Space
A biobot is a robot with an active biological element within its body which is responsible for aspects of its behavior. The biobot created for "The Eighth Day" has a colony of GFP amoeba called Dyctiostelium discoideum as its "brain cells". These "brain cells" form a network within a bioreactor that constitutes the "brain structure" of the biobot. When amoebas divide the biobot exhibits dynamic behavior inside the enclosed environment. Changes in the amoebal colony (the "brain cells") of the biobot are monitored by it, and cause it to move throughout the exhibition. The biobot has six legs. When the amoeba move in the direction of a given leg, that leg contracts, causing the biobot to lean forward. Often one leg will contract while another will stretch back to its original position, creating a more complex sequence of movement. Ascending and descending motion becomes a visual sign of amoebal activity. The biobot also functions as the avatar of Web participants inside the environment. Independent of the ascent and descent of the biobot, Web participants are able to control its audiovisual system with a pan-tilt actuator. The autonomous ascent and descent motion provide Web participants with a new perspective of the environment.